During its entire history, as the capital of Gdańsk Pomerania very often changed his nationality. Of course, most were on the territory of the Republic, but during several centuries of its existence, the authorities also recognized Prussia, Germany, and even the Teutonic Order. In view of the many different periods, are completely different, and the prevailing dominance of different cultures, the capital of Pomerania is architecturally diverse city, it is clear the old religious animosities (the capital of Pomerania, was once inhabited mainly by the Protestant population). There are a great number of wonderfully preserved, interesting monuments, with its roots in almost all periods of the existence of Gdansk.
Without doubt the biggest, yet most important concentration of interesting buildings in the capital of Pomerania is called. Main Town. It is a historical career of Center City. Its most famous monument is the Main Town Hall. It was built from 1379 – 1382 It was the residence of the rulers of the Republic, who were in Gdansk, also served as the seat benches and City Council are also located here dungeons of Gdansk, and the significance of his archive. The building was rebuilt several times and reconstructed – especially after World War II, during which he suffered extremely. Another interesting place in the main city of Gdansk is the Artus Court. The name of the building comes from the legendary English king – Arthur. He was a kind of patron saint of merchants and craftsmen, who gathered in the building to discuss business. With time, the nature of the building turned into a bit more entertainment – there dressing meal, musical events, they brought different circus, clowns. Although Artus Court has existed since the mid-fourteenth century, its golden period falls on the sixteenth and seventeenth century. As the merchants and craftsmen Danzig were among the most prosperous in Poland, the interior of the building is very tastefully designed. Here there are wonderful paintings, reliefs and other works of art. The main town in the capital of Pomerania is also a great gates, towers, fortifications, historic market place, churches, dozens of houses and other beautiful sights.
Another place in the capital of Pomerania, as rich in monuments of the Old Town. It is the oldest part of the capital of Pomerania. It was here was the first settlement, and shortly afterwards the castle king of the Commonwealth, Boleslaw Wrymouth. Until the mid-fifteenth century was a crucial part of the capital of Pomerania, in subsequent years, however, was subordinated to the developing dynamically, NIC Chief City of somewhat higher. Old Town was very much destroyed during the war in the years 1939 to 1945. After the war he built them up again, but use of the benefits of modern architecture, so the traces of history are less visible in the background of modern buildings. Unquestionably a characteristic object in the Old Town is a Great Mill. Edifice built by the Teutonic Knights (fourteenth century) was one of the largest industrial buildings of medieval Europe. Mill was equipped with 18 large in size with water-powered wheels. Today, the interior structure is occupied by a shopping center. Another extremely valuable from a historical point of view, the building of the Old Town is the church of St. Catherine. Built in the early thirteenth century temple on several occasions to rot as a result of fire and other disasters. Each time, however, building restoration. The last big fire was in the church in 2006, has suffered badly then its tower and roof. Nevertheless, the monument is carefully renewed. Another splendid temple at the Gdansk Old Town is the Basilica of St. Mary’s Assumption. It is the largest brick church in Poland and worldwide. It impresses with its interesting architecture: the temple is an unusual three-nave hall, adorned with wonderful, high tower, and several smaller towers.
Previously listed monuments are only a small part of the vast amount of historical places and buildings in Gdansk. It should also say that we gdansk Transportation plan to GdanskShuttle